In the mid 1930's, it became apparent to the city of New Orleans that the
municipal airport located on the lakefront was no longer large enough to service the
city's growing air transportation needs. Expansion of the lakefront facilities was
considered too costly. An Aviation Division of the Department of Public Property of
the City of New Orleans was then formed to coordinate with the Civil Aviation Authority
(now the FAA) to establish a New Orleans Airport.
The Aviation Division at that time was headed by Douglas O. Langstaff - an aviation
enthusiast. Langstaff recognized the need to obtain a surplus of land to formulate
what he thought would be needed for future expansion plans of any new airport. This,
along with the regulations of the CAA stipulating that the distance of an airport from a
city center should be a minimum of six miles, resulted in the selection of Kenner as the
site for a new airport. The proposed new airport was named for John Moisant, an
early aviation pioneer, in 1940. The Kenner site was approved by the City and 648
acres was purchased.
However, before any construction began, the United States became involved in World War II
in December, 1941. The land for Moisant Field was taken over by the U.S. Government
for use as an air base. Facilities were constructed on this land by the Federal
Government and were used by the Army until the end of the war in August 1945. In
1946, the Federal Government returned the land plus 295 adjacent acres to the City of New
Orleans.
In May, 1946, a commercial air service began at Moisant Field. By January, 1947, the
airport
was considered to be one of the largest commercial airports in the nation encompassing
1360 acres of land and included three 5000 foot runways and one 7000 foot runway. In
addition, it was the first airport to install an Instrument Landing System. In 1959,
a new terminal and two new concourses were dedicated. The official name of the
airport was changed in 1960 from Moisant Field to New Orleans International Airport.
The first major expansion occurred in 1974 with the addition of two new concourses at the
east end of the main terminal. This brought the total number of gates to 42.
In addition, the gates of the original west concourse were modified to accommodate
wide-bodied aircraft, and an upper level parking lot was constructed. In 1979, the
west concourse was extensively renovated.
In August 2001, the Airport's
name was changed to the Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport
in honor of the famous native born musician's 100th birthday.
The Airport is governed by the New Orleans Aviation Board, which was created in 1943 to
oversee the administration, operation, and maintenance of the new airport. The Board
represents the City in all aviation matters in consultation with state, national, and
international government agencies. It is an attached board under the executive
branch of the New Orleans City Government.
The Board was originally composed of five members. This was increased to nine
members in 1972. All members of the Board are appointed by the Mayor of New Orleans
with the approval of the City Council. The terms are for five years and they serve
without compensation. The Chairman and Vice-Chairman are elected annually by the
other Board members.
The Director of Aviation is appointed by the Aviation Board. He is responsible for
the day-to-day operation of the Airport.
Would you like to see some old photos of the airport and Louis
Armstrong? Click here to go to the New Orleans
Public Library Site featuring pictures of the airport and the city.
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